LEFT SIDE HEART FAILURE .
Versus left heart failure is a condition in which the left side of the heart loses its ability to pump blood efficiently, which does not meet the requirements of the body . Heart failure may affect the right side, left side or both sides of the heart. The left side of the heart receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and pumps it to the body. Because the ability to pump blood from the left side of the heart decreases, the rest of the body does not receive enough oxygen especially when exercising. This leads to fatigue. Furthermore, the pressure in the veins of the lung increases, which can cause a buildup of fluid in the lungs. This results in shortness of breath and pulmonary edema.
The heart’s pumping action moves oxygen-rich blood from the lungs into the left atrium and left ventricle, which propel them to the body. The left ventricle supplies most of the heart's pumping power is larger than the other rooms and essential for normal operation. On the left side or the left ventricle (LV) heart failure, the left side of the heart must work harder to pump the same amount of blood.
There are two types of faces of the left heart failure. Drug treatments are different for the two types. systolic heart failure: The left ventricle loses its ability to contract normally. The heart can not pump with enough force to pump enough blood into circulation. diastolic heart failure: The left ventricle loses its ability to relax normally (because the muscle has hardened). The heart can not properly fill with blood during the rest period between each time.
There are about 707 000 people with heart failure in UK . You have the possibility of heart failure increases dramatically with age. Only one patient in every 100 children under 65 years suffer from heart failure, but the figure rises to six and seven of every 100 persons between 75 and 84, and up to 22,100 over 85 Heart failure is slightly more common in males and females. Heart failure is usually a chronic disease. A chronic disease that lasts a long time, the rest of the life of the person affected. The term chronic means the time is not like a serious condition. The treatment of heart failure aims to reduce symptoms and prolong life.
SIGN AND SYMPTOMS OF LEFT SIDED HEART FAILURE .
SYMPTOMS .
Standard rear of the left ventricle causes congestion of pulmonary vessels, and therefore the symptoms are primarily respiratory in nature. standard background check can be subdivided into the left atrium, left ventricle or both at the circuit on the left. The patient has dyspnea (breathlessness) on exertion (dyspnea) and in severe cases, dyspnea at rest. The increased dyspnea orthopnea flat called, is produced. It is often measured in number of pillows to lie down comfortably, and in severe cases, the patient may resort to sleeping while sitting. Another symptom of heart failure is paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, also known as " cardiac asthma " a sudden night attack of severe breathlessness, usually several hours before bedtime. Fatigueability easily and exercise intolerance are also common symptoms associated with respiratory distress.
Compromise left ventricular function post may cause systemic symptoms of poor circulation such as dizziness, confusion, and cool extremities at rest.
SIGNS .
Common respiratory symptoms are tachypnea (increased breathing) and more work to breathe (non-specific signs of respiratory distress). Rales or crackles, heard first on the basis of the lung, and severe if the entire lung fields suggests the development of pulmonary edema (fluid in the alveoli). Severe cyanosis indicating hypoxemia, it is too late to sign very difficult to pulmonary edema. Other signs of left ventricular function is affected by the tip of the side to beat (what happens when the heart is great), and gallop (Increased heart rate) can be heard as a sign of blood flow, or increase the intra-cardiac pressure . heart murmurs may indicate valvular heart disease, the cause (eg aortic stenosis) or below (for example, mitral regurgitation) and heart failure.
RISK FACTORS .
Risk factors for heart failure in the left that you can not control age, male gender, African American ethnicity, disease of the heart valves and family history of diseases that damage the heart muscle, cardiomyopathy () . Risk factors that can be controlled are chronic alcohol abuse, obesity, high cholesterol (CHD), diabetes, smoking, thyroid disease and high blood pressure (hypertension).
DIAGNOSTIC INVESTIGATIONS .
Heart failure the left side is usually diagnosed by a series of tests from blood and urine analysis, cholesterol and lipid levels checked, blood sugar, blood red rate albumin, and thyroid function. A heart stress test measures the blood pressure and oxygen consumption during exercise. An electrocardiogram (EKG, ECG) is used to check for heart problems caused by a muscle or an electrical problem. Echocardiography uses ultrasound to test the cardiac imaging of heart, when he is beaten. Imaging techniques such as radionuclide ventriculography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to visualize the damage in and around the heart.
TREATMENT .
Treatment involves taking medication for the underlying disease causes heart failure and high blood pressure and regulate heart rate, increased muscle strength and heart to treat fluid accumulation. If necessary, patients may have to make lifestyle changes permanent, eliminating bad habits such as alcoholism, overeating, lack of exercise and smoking. Surgery or catheterization may be needed to unblock the arteries. Patients with weak hearts may need an implantable defibrillator.
PROGNOSIS .
Heart failure is a serious disease that can cause premature death. How well a person does depends on the cause of heart failure, and age of the person and his ability to tolerate exercise. In many cases it is unlikely that the heart will fully recover. But many forms of heart failure is well controlled with medication and the disease may remain stable for many years with only occasional flare-ups of symptoms.
Versus left heart failure is a condition in which the left side of the heart loses its ability to pump blood efficiently, which does not meet the requirements of the body . Heart failure may affect the right side, left side or both sides of the heart. The left side of the heart receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and pumps it to the body. Because the ability to pump blood from the left side of the heart decreases, the rest of the body does not receive enough oxygen especially when exercising. This leads to fatigue. Furthermore, the pressure in the veins of the lung increases, which can cause a buildup of fluid in the lungs. This results in shortness of breath and pulmonary edema.
The heart’s pumping action moves oxygen-rich blood from the lungs into the left atrium and left ventricle, which propel them to the body. The left ventricle supplies most of the heart's pumping power is larger than the other rooms and essential for normal operation. On the left side or the left ventricle (LV) heart failure, the left side of the heart must work harder to pump the same amount of blood.
There are two types of faces of the left heart failure. Drug treatments are different for the two types. systolic heart failure: The left ventricle loses its ability to contract normally. The heart can not pump with enough force to pump enough blood into circulation. diastolic heart failure: The left ventricle loses its ability to relax normally (because the muscle has hardened). The heart can not properly fill with blood during the rest period between each time.
There are about 707 000 people with heart failure in UK . You have the possibility of heart failure increases dramatically with age. Only one patient in every 100 children under 65 years suffer from heart failure, but the figure rises to six and seven of every 100 persons between 75 and 84, and up to 22,100 over 85 Heart failure is slightly more common in males and females. Heart failure is usually a chronic disease. A chronic disease that lasts a long time, the rest of the life of the person affected. The term chronic means the time is not like a serious condition. The treatment of heart failure aims to reduce symptoms and prolong life.
SIGN AND SYMPTOMS OF LEFT SIDED HEART FAILURE .
SYMPTOMS .
Standard rear of the left ventricle causes congestion of pulmonary vessels, and therefore the symptoms are primarily respiratory in nature. standard background check can be subdivided into the left atrium, left ventricle or both at the circuit on the left. The patient has dyspnea (breathlessness) on exertion (dyspnea) and in severe cases, dyspnea at rest. The increased dyspnea orthopnea flat called, is produced. It is often measured in number of pillows to lie down comfortably, and in severe cases, the patient may resort to sleeping while sitting. Another symptom of heart failure is paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, also known as " cardiac asthma " a sudden night attack of severe breathlessness, usually several hours before bedtime. Fatigueability easily and exercise intolerance are also common symptoms associated with respiratory distress.
Compromise left ventricular function post may cause systemic symptoms of poor circulation such as dizziness, confusion, and cool extremities at rest.
SIGNS .
Common respiratory symptoms are tachypnea (increased breathing) and more work to breathe (non-specific signs of respiratory distress). Rales or crackles, heard first on the basis of the lung, and severe if the entire lung fields suggests the development of pulmonary edema (fluid in the alveoli). Severe cyanosis indicating hypoxemia, it is too late to sign very difficult to pulmonary edema. Other signs of left ventricular function is affected by the tip of the side to beat (what happens when the heart is great), and gallop (Increased heart rate) can be heard as a sign of blood flow, or increase the intra-cardiac pressure . heart murmurs may indicate valvular heart disease, the cause (eg aortic stenosis) or below (for example, mitral regurgitation) and heart failure.
RISK FACTORS .
Risk factors for heart failure in the left that you can not control age, male gender, African American ethnicity, disease of the heart valves and family history of diseases that damage the heart muscle, cardiomyopathy () . Risk factors that can be controlled are chronic alcohol abuse, obesity, high cholesterol (CHD), diabetes, smoking, thyroid disease and high blood pressure (hypertension).
DIAGNOSTIC INVESTIGATIONS .
Heart failure the left side is usually diagnosed by a series of tests from blood and urine analysis, cholesterol and lipid levels checked, blood sugar, blood red rate albumin, and thyroid function. A heart stress test measures the blood pressure and oxygen consumption during exercise. An electrocardiogram (EKG, ECG) is used to check for heart problems caused by a muscle or an electrical problem. Echocardiography uses ultrasound to test the cardiac imaging of heart, when he is beaten. Imaging techniques such as radionuclide ventriculography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to visualize the damage in and around the heart.
TREATMENT .
Treatment involves taking medication for the underlying disease causes heart failure and high blood pressure and regulate heart rate, increased muscle strength and heart to treat fluid accumulation. If necessary, patients may have to make lifestyle changes permanent, eliminating bad habits such as alcoholism, overeating, lack of exercise and smoking. Surgery or catheterization may be needed to unblock the arteries. Patients with weak hearts may need an implantable defibrillator.
PROGNOSIS .
Heart failure is a serious disease that can cause premature death. How well a person does depends on the cause of heart failure, and age of the person and his ability to tolerate exercise. In many cases it is unlikely that the heart will fully recover. But many forms of heart failure is well controlled with medication and the disease may remain stable for many years with only occasional flare-ups of symptoms.
